The best landscapes tend to have one thing in common: excellent masonry choices. Masonry elements can add a sense of permanence and intention, and make even the smallest outdoor space feel luxurious. Two of the most common masonry components are patio pavers and retaining walls, which enhance safety and utility in a landscape as well as make outdoor living spaces much more beautiful. Here are some ideas for what should go into the choices for landscapes in the Harrisburg, PA, area.

Related: WHY A MASONRY SUPPLY STORE IS A MUST WHEN PLANNING A PATIO DESIGN IN YORK AND HARRISBURG, PA

Honor the Home

Perhaps nothing can sour a masonry project quicker than ignoring the design cues of the home. Even if there is no masonry involved in the exterior of the home, there are several aspects of the home’s design that should probably be taken into account. The architectural style is important, as it should inform the design choices made in the hardscape. Since homes may be painted frequently, consider the color and style of the roof as a more permanent feature that could dictate the color themes of the hardscape.

Honor the Landscape

Outdoor living spaces will have elements that don’t appear in nature. This doesn’t mean, however, that any landscape contractor should ignore the cues of the natural world. Landscapers often choose masonry materials based on the geology of the surrounding natural environment in order to pair color schemes and texture. The color of the plant life greatly informs these choices as well: For example, light colored pavers may stand out too boldly against a lush backdrop of dense evergreen foliage.

Narrow the Style Choices

The various masonry materials used in patios and retaining walls generally fall into three design categories: rustic (natural), traditional, and modern. Pavers and wall units are available in a huge range of styles. Some are inspired by natural stone or by traditional clay brick. Others may feature speciality textures and finishes. You could narrow the choices based on style preferences, and how well the materials harmonize with each other as well as the home and surrounding environment.

In general, stick to no more than three different materials to prevent a space from being too busy: one material for the patio, one material for the retaining wall, and one accent (such as brick pavers) to tie them together.

Permeability

To prevent slipping accidents, consider choosing pavers with a non-slip texture or possibly permeable pavers. For areas of high moisture such as a pool deck or a shady area, permeable pavers may be appropriate. These pavers (which are available in a range of styles) feature somewhat larger joint spaces, as well as a permeable base that allows surface water to seep into the ground rather than remaining on the surface or causing water to run off.

Retaining Wall Choices

Retaining walls need to be sturdy structures that hold back soil. Sometimes, you can get away with a dry stack retaining wall primarily meant for decorative purposes. But if you’re going to build a structural retaining wall designed to enlarge an outdoor living space and withstand the weight of water-laden soil, your best bet is likely to construct the wall using concrete blocks, and then clad it with a veneer for good looks. The veneer used on a retaining wall could match the style of the outdoor kitchen, fire feature, water feature, and pillars.

Related: RETAINING WALLS AREN’T ONLY FOR SUPPORT, THEY CAN ALSO BE BEAUTIFUL ADDITIONS TO A LANDSCAPE IN LANCASTER AND YORK, PA

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